Topeka Legislature Dispersed

Friday, July 4, 1856

Sketch of Colonel Sumner arriving at Constitution Hall to disperse the Topeka Legislature. Courtesy of the Library of Congress.

The extralegal Free-State Topeka legislature meets to draft a request to Congress for the admission of Kansas as a free state, but it is dispersed by federal soldiers under command of Colonel Edwin Vose Sumner. The Topeka Constitution is approved by the U.S. House of Representatives, but the U.S. Senate rejects it by two votes.